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Common Questions About Work Restrictions
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Common Questions About Work Restrictions

Common Questions About Work RestrictionsIf you’ve been injured on the job, one of the first things your doctor may discuss is your work restrictions, or limitations placed on your ability to perform certain tasks as you recover. While these restrictions are meant to protect your health and promote healing, they often raise difficult questions about your job, your wages, and your rights under Minnesota workers’ compensation law.

At Atkinson Gerber Law Office, we help injured Minnesotans understand how work restrictions affect their benefits, employment, and medical care. Whether you’ve been taken off work entirely or given a light-duty assignment, our Minnesota workers’ compensation lawyers can guide you through this complex process. Below, we answer some of the most common questions about work restrictions in Minnesota. 

For more information, call (651) 390-9219 or contact us online.

What Are Work Restrictions?

Work restrictions are medical guidelines issued by your treating physician that limit the type or amount of work you can safely perform while recovering from a work injury. These restrictions can be:

  • Temporary – while you heal from your injury
  • Permanent – if your condition is unlikely to improve
  • Partial – limiting specific duties or hours
  • Total – removing you from all work temporarily or permanently

Examples of common restrictions include:

  • No lifting over 10 pounds
  • Limited standing or walking
  • No bending, climbing, or kneeling
  • Reduced hours or part-time only
  • Sedentary work only
  • No use of one arm or hand

These limitations are typically documented on a Report of Work Ability form in Minnesota and must be followed by both you and your employer.

Who Decides My Work Restrictions?

Your work restrictions are usually set by your primary treating doctor, based on the type and severity of your injury, your response to treatment and physical therapy, diagnostic tests such as MRIs or X-rays, and your reported symptoms and limitations.

In some cases, an independent medical examiner (IME) hired by the insurance company may issue their own opinion about your restrictions, which could differ from your own doctor’s assessment. If this happens, disputes may arise about what you are truly capable of doing. The good news is that our Minnesota workers’ compensation attorneys will help you resolve these conflicts and protect your rights when the insurance company tries to minimize your limitations.

What If My Employer Can’t Accommodate My Restrictions?

If your employer does not have suitable work available within your restrictions, you may be entitled to wage-loss benefits under Minnesota workers’ compensation law. These include:

  • Temporary Total Disability (TTD): If you cannot work at all
  • Temporary Partial Disability (TPD): If you return to lower-paying or part-time work

Your employer may be required to pay you wage-loss benefits while you’re off work or earning less than before. If they later offer a light-duty position that fits within your restrictions, you may be expected to return, but only if it’s suitable and safe for your condition. If you feel pressured to return to work too soon or are offered a job that violates your restrictions, speak with our Minnesota workers’ compensation attorneys immediately.

What Happens If I Ignore My Restrictions?

Ignoring your restrictions, either by choice or because your employer demands it, can have serious consequences:

  • Worsening your injury or delaying recovery
  • Jeopardizing your medical benefits
  • Losing eligibility for wage-loss compensation
  • Being accused of non-compliance with treatment recommendations

Even if you feel capable of doing more, you should always follow your doctor’s orders unless your restrictions are formally changed.

If your employer asks you to do something outside your restrictions, politely decline and document the request. Then contact a Minnesota workers’ compensation lawyer.

Can My Employer Fire Me While I’m on Work Restrictions?

Minnesota is an “at-will” employment state, which means employers can generally terminate employees for any reason that isn’t illegal. However, firing someone because of a work-related injury or because they’re on workers’ compensation is prohibited.

If you are fired while on restrictions:

  • You may still be entitled to ongoing workers’ comp benefits
  • You may qualify for vocational rehabilitation services
  • You may have a claim for retaliation or wrongful termination

If your employer claims they can no longer accommodate your restrictions, you should contact a Minnesota workers’ compensation attorney at our firm to evaluate the legality of their decision and preserve your right to benefits.

What If My Restrictions Are Permanent?

If your treating physician determines you have permanent work restrictions, this could mean:

  • You are unable to return to your old job
  • You may need to retrain for a different type of work
  • You may be eligible for Permanent Partial Disability (PPD) benefits
  • You may receive vocational rehabilitation services, including job search assistance, retraining programs, or education support.

Permanent restrictions can affect your long-term income and career path, which is why it’s imperative to have an experienced workers’ compensation lawyer evaluate your claim, benefits, and future options.

Can I Get a Second Opinion?

Yes. Under Minnesota law, you are allowed to choose your own treating doctor and are not required to stick with the provider selected by the insurance company. If you disagree with your current doctor’s opinion or if the insurance company tries to rely solely on an IME, you have the right to request a second medical opinion, switch to a different treating provider, and file a medical dispute through the Minnesota Department of Labor and Industry (DLI) At Atkinson Gerber Law Office, our Minnesota workers’ compensation lawyers can help you find trusted medical professionals and ensure your restrictions are based on accurate evaluations, not biased reports.

How Do Work Restrictions Affect My Job?

If you’re working under restrictions, your employer must determine whether they can reasonably accommodate your limitations. This may involve modifying your job duties, providing adaptive equipment, offering shorter shifts or flexible hours, or reassigning you to a different position.

However, your employer is not required to create a job that doesn’t exist. If no suitable work is available, they may place you on leave, but you should still receive wage-loss benefits through workers’ compensation. Employers and insurance companies may try to minimize your restrictions or claim you’re faking. As such, having legal support can be essential during this process.

Get Help With Your Work Restrictions Today

If you’re dealing with work restrictions after a Minnesota job injury, don’t try to handle it alone. The insurance company has attorneys and claims adjusters working to limit your benefits; you should have someone fighting for your interests as well.

Call the Atkinson Gerber Law Office today at (651) 390-9219 for a free consultation with our Minnesota workers’ compensation lawyers, or contact us online to learn how we can help.

 

We serve Minneapolis, St. Paul, and throughout Minnesota. Visit any of our offices at:

Atkinson Gerber Law Office – Minneapolis Office

10 S 5th Street Suite 955
Minneapolis, MN 55402

Toll Free: (866) 635 9200
Phone: (651) 412 1470

 

Atkinson Gerber Law Office – St. Paul’s Office

6 Pinetree Drive Suite 225
St Paul, MN 55112

Toll Free: (866) 635 9200
Phone: (651) 412 1470

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